When choosing wood for smoking food, it is important to avoid wood that has been chemically treated or contains resin. The wood must be good for smoking and must be dry, clean, and free from mold or signs of deterioration. Below is a list of some woods that are considered good for smoking meat and other foods.
Continue reading Lista de madeiras para defumar carnes e outros alimentos
Salami and other aged sausages do not undergo heat treatment to eliminate pathogens. Fermentation is required because it is an important additional barrier to the safety of these products. There are pathogens that can cause problems, such as Listeria monocytogenes, Salmonella spp., Escherichia coli (STEC), Clostridium botulinum, Clostridium perfringens and Staphylococcus aureus.
Continue reading A fermentação do salame e outros embutidos
Nitrite is considered an essential curing ingredient responsible for “fixing” the color characteristics associated with cured meats, creating a unique flavor profile that distinguishes it from products that do not contain nitrite, promoting control of lipid oxidation and serving as an efficient antimicrobial. alone or in synergy with other ingredients. Continue reading sal de cura nitrito nitrato salitre história e benefícios
O oregano extract is an efficient antioxidant which can be used in meat products. The finding comes from experiments carried out by researchers from the Faculty of Animal Science and Food Engineering (FZEA) at USP, in Pirassununga, in which the extract was used in meat products based on sheep meat, replacing chemical additives BHT – butylhydroxy-toluene and sodium erythorbate. “These additives are used in meat products and in the food industry in general, as preservatives and antioxidants. But oregano extract achieved equivalent effects.” Continue reading Extrato de orégano é um antioxidante natural em produtos cárneos
Rancidity or oxidative rancidity is mainly responsible for the deterioration of foods rich in lipids, such as meat, as it results in undesirable changes in the color, flavor, aroma and consistency of the food. Lipid oxidation involves an extremely complex series of chemical reactions that occur between atmospheric oxygen and unsaturated fatty acids in lipids. Continue reading Ranço ou oxidação nos alimentos
Cure, Maturation It is Fermentation These are fascinating and extremely rich processes for the flavor, texture and preservation of food. Understanding these processes is a valuable ally for those who produce food, whether at home, in industries or in artisanal productions. Continue reading Curado Fermentado ou Maturado?
Loin capicola or lonzino is a product made from pork loin, with or without a layer of fat, generally fermented, dried and cured at controlled temperature and humidity. It is important to highlight that there are several ways to produce capicola and there is no single correct way, but it is very important to follow the basic principles that guarantee a final product without serious defects or high risks of contamination. Remember that it is raw meat that has been kept exposed to air for months, without harsh chemical treatment or extreme temperatures. Continue reading Copa lombo artesanal
Limits on the use of food additives for meat products. Sodium nitrite, sodium nitrate, other preservatives, stabilizers, flavorings, colorings, flavor enhancers, humectants, acidulants, acidity regulators and antioxidants. Function Assignment of Additives, Additives and their Maximum Use Limits for Category 8 – Meat and Meat Products.
Continue reading Portaria ANVISA aditivos cárneos
These additives are used to reduce oxidation and consequently help maintain the color and avoid the rancid flavor resulting from oxidation. They also accelerate the healing process by interacting with sodium nitrite, which reacts with myoglobin in muscle tissue, generating the reddish color typical of cured products. Its usage is generally 0.01% of citric acid and 0.05% of sodium erythorbate for the weight of the meat. Continue reading Aditivos mais utilizados em embutidos
Curing salt is an additive used in the production of cured foods. Its main function is preservation by inhibiting contamination by bacteria and fungi. One of the main reasons for its use is to suppress the proliferation of the bacteria clostridium botulinum, which contaminates food with botulinum toxin. Continue reading Sal de cura o que é e quanto usar
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